
Back Pain
Back pain can be worrying and debilitating, and with so many treatment options available, it’s often hard to know where to turn. Our approach is different. While we recognise the important role of the spinal structures—the muscles, joints, discs, and nerves—we focus on the whole person, not just the pain. We take the time to understand how back pain is affecting you physically, but also how it impacts you emotionally, psychologically, and socially. This deeper understanding allows us to create a personalised treatment plan designed to achieve the best possible results for you.

Neck Pain
Neck pain can be worrying and debilitating, and with so many treatment options available, it’s often hard to know where to turn. Our approach is different. While we recognise the important role of the spinal structures—the muscles, joints, discs, and nerves—we focus on the whole person, not just the pain. We take the time to understand how back pain is affecting you physically, but also how it impacts you emotionally, psychologically, and socially. This deeper understanding allows us to create a personalised treatment plan designed to achieve the best possible results for you.

Sciatica
Sciatica is a term used to describe pain that travels from the lower back into the leg. This can also be felt in the shoulder,arm or hand and is referred to medically as Radiculopathy. It can feel sharp, burning, or like an ache, and sometimes comes with tingling or numbness. What’s important to know is that not all “sciatica” comes from the same source. Sciatica is an umbrella term that encompasses three types of pain that all have different management strategies:
- Nerve Root Pain: this can be due to a herniated disc or age related changes in the spine that cause constant shooting, burning pains in a specific path down the leg and is often accompanied by muscle weakness, pins and needles, numbness and tingling.
- Referred Pain: Pain is “referred” from anatomical structures in the spine. In this case, the limb pain isn’t caused by direct pressure on a nerve, but the brain still “feels” it in the limb. This type of pain usually feels more diffuse and achy, being elicited by the discs, muscles, ligaments, tendons or other structures in the spine.
- Nociplastic Pain: In some people, the nervous system itself becomes hyper-sensitive and amplifies pain signals in the absence of damage. This doesn’t mean the pain is “in your head”—it’s very real—but it reflects changes in how the body processes pain, rather than a single injured structure. It is common for people with this type of pain to be labelled with “sciatica” when their pain is far more complex and needing specialist care.
Cauda Equina Syndrome
Cauda equina syndrome (CES) is an uncommon but serious neurological condition affecting the cauda equina, a group of nerves at the lowest point of your back that control your legs, bladder and bowel function and supply sensation to the skin around the bottom, back passage, genitals and inner thigh. CES occurs when this group of nerves are compressed. The most common cause of compression is when a disc in the lower back occupies the same space as the nerves. Any delay in the diagnosis of cauda equina syndrome can impact recovery and could lead to permanent damage, such as bladder and bowel incontinence or paralysis of the legs.
Cauda Equina Syndrome symptoms with pain radiating down one or both legs and/or severe lower back pain (any combination, ATTEND YOUR NEAREST A&E);
Loss of feeling pins and needles between your inner thighs or genitals.
Numbness in or around your back passage or buttocks.
Altered feeling when using toilet paper to wipe yourself.
Increasing difficulty when you try to urinate.
Increasing difficulty when you try to stop or control your flow of urine.
Loss of sensation when you pass urine.
Leaking urine or recent need to use pads.
Not knowing when your bladder is either full or empty.
Inability to stop a bowel movement or leaking.
Loss of sensation when you pass a bowel motion.
Change in ability to achieve an erection or ejaculate.
Loss of sensation in genitals during sexual intercourse.